2021; Houston Chronicle, "Special election for open City Council seat set for Jan. 25 in west Houston," November 10, 2021; These new migrants have helped make D-FW the fourth largest metro area in the . Since the recession of the 1990s, Houston has worked to diversify its economy and reduce dependence on petroleum. 8,268.8 square miles 871.6 people per square mile. Houston's mayor serves as the city's chief administrator, executive officer, and official representative, and is responsible for the general management of the city and for seeing all laws and ordinances are enforced.[259]. [125][126][127] For every 100 females, there were 98.5 males.[124]. With a population of 2,304,580 in 2020,[2] Houston is located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the seat and largest city of Harris County and the principal city of the Greater Houston metropolitan area, which is the fifth-most populous metropolitan statistical area in the United States and the second-most populous in Texas after DallasFort Worth. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. [166] The most prominent Eastern and Oriental Orthodox jurisdictions are the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America,[167] the Antiochian Orthodox Archdiocese of North America,[168] the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria,[169] and Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. Toyota Center also has the largest screen for an indoor arena in the United States built to coincide with the arena's hosting of the 2013 NBA All-Star Game. Houston's population grew nearly 10 percent in the last decade, fueled by large gains in the number of Latino and Asian residents that will shape the political future of Texas for years to . The Outlaws play in the Overwatch League and are one of two Texan teams, the other being the Dallas Fuel. Much of the city was built on forested land, marshes, or swamps, and all are still visible in surrounding areas. Sizable numbers, however, came through the domestic slave trade. Had these floodplain development rules had been in place all along, it is estimated that 84% of homes in the 100-year and 500-year floodplains would have been spared damage. [324] Downtown and the Texas Medical Center have the highest rates of transit use in the region, largely due to the park and ride system, with nearly 60% of commuters in each district utilizing public transit to get to work. The current population in Houston County, Georgia, as of January 1, 2021, is 166,829 . Around 80,000 people moved to the DFW area in 2020. Other nicknames often used by locals include "Bayou City", "Clutch City", "Crush City", "Magnolia City", "H-Town", and "Culinary Capital of the South". Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. [112] Excessive man-made emissions in the Houston area led to a persistent increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide over the city. Houston is the birthplace of the chopped and screwed remixing-technique in Hip-hop which was pioneered by DJ Screw from the city. [45], Houston has continued to grow into the 21st century, with the population increasing 17% from 2000 to 2019.[46]. [273], In the early 1970s, Houston, Pasadena and several coastal towns were the site of the Houston mass murders, which at the time were the deadliest case of serial killing in American history. Houston city, Texas: Phoenix city, Arizona: Philadelphia city, Pennsylvania . [348] In 2022 Hobby Airport was certified as the first 5-Star Airport in North America by Skytrax. [54] The rainfall exceeded 50 inches in several areas locally, breaking the national record for rainfall. [28], By 1860, Houston had emerged as a commercial and railroad hub for the export of cotton. The museum houses the original Popemobile used by Pope John Paul II in the 1980s along with numerous hearses, embalming displays, and information on famous funerals. The metro area population of Dallas-Fort Worth in 2022 was 6,488,000, a 1.42% increase from 2021. If the Cushman & Wakefield projection . The median age in Houston is 33.3 years, 33 years for males, and 33.7 years for females. Texas Southern University is the first state university in Houston, founded in 1927.[286]. [170], Houston's Jewish community, estimated at 47,000 in 2001, has been present in the city since the 1800s. During the American Civil War, Houston served as a headquarters for Confederate Major General John B. Magruder, who used the city as an organization point for the Battle of Galveston. In the 2000s, the Baylor College of Medicine was annually considered within the top ten medical schools in the nation; likewise, the MD Anderson Cancer Center had been consistently ranked as one of the top two U.S. hospitals specializing in cancer care by U.S. News & World Report since 1990. Spanning over 672 miles, Houston has a population density of 3,696 people per square mile. [297] OutSmart is an LGBT magazine in Houston and was ranked "Best Local Magazine" by the Houston Press in 2008. [31] The following year, the discovery of oil at the Spindletop oil field near Beaumont prompted the development of the Texas petroleum industry. Houston city, Texas. [320] Completed segments D through G provide a continuous 70.4-mile (113.3km) limited-access tollway connection between Sugar Land, Katy, Cypress, Spring, and Porter.[320]. [247], Minute Maid Park (home of the Astros) and ToyotaCenter (home of the Rockets), are in Downtown Houston. [84], Centered on Post Oak Boulevard and Westheimer Road, the Uptown District boomed during the 1970s and early 1980s when a collection of midrise office buildings, hotels, and retail developments appeared along Interstate 610 West. Please check your download folder. Houston is the biggest city by population in the state of Texas with population over 2.4 million, which accounts for 8% of the state population. [300] All 49 member institutions of the Texas Medical Center are non-profit organizations. [182] Major technology and software companies within Greater Houston include Crown Castle, KBR, Cybersoft, Houston Wire & Cable, and HostGator. Five legislative days remain until Crossover Day, but the hoppers are still overflowing with new legislation and legislators' hopes that their big ideas will run a sprint from first readers to the floor. George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH), 23 miles (37km) north of Downtown Houston between Interstates 45 and 69, is the eighth busiest commercial airport in the United States (by total passengers and aircraft movements) and forty-third busiest globally. [308], Houston is considered an automobile-dependent city, with an estimated 77.2% of commuters driving alone to work in 2016,[309] up from 71.7% in 1990[310] and 75.6% in 2009. [189] Houston is the beginning or end point of numerous oil, gas, and products pipelines. This was the stimulus for the development of the city's aerospace industry. KTRK-TV, KTXH, KRIV, KTXH, KIAH, KXLN-DT, KTMD-TV, KPXB-TV, KYAZ and KFTH-DT operate as owned-and-operated stations of their networks.[295]. [144], At the 2000 U.S. census, the racial makeup of the city in was 49.3% White, 25.3% Black or African American, 5.3% Asian, 0.7% American Indian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 16.5% from some other race, and 3.1% from two or more races. [252] Houston will host multiple matches during the 2026 FIFA World Cup. That means that 85% of the confined population are male, and 13% are female. [36] Ellington Field, initially built during World War I, was revitalized as an advanced training center for bombardiers and navigators. [196] Ninety-one foreign governments have established consular offices in Houston's metropolitan area, the third-highest in the nation. [11] After briefly serving as the capital of the Texas Republic in the late 1830s, Houston grew steadily into a regional trading center for the remainder of the 19th century.[12]. [315] Harris County is one of the largest consumers of gasoline in the United States, ranking second (behind Los Angeles County) in 2013. In 2001, Enron Corporation, a Houston company with $100 billion in revenue, became engulfed in an accounting scandal which bankrupted the company in 2001. [173], The Hindu, Sikh, and Buddhist communities form a growing sector of the religious demographic after Judaism and Islam. [339], The Houston Airport System, a branch of the municipal government, oversees the operation of three major public airports in the city. Houston is also one of the first cities in the world to have a major esports team represent it, in the form of the Houston Outlaws. As of July 2018, the Census Bureau estimated the Houston area was home to nearly 7 million people, making it the country's fifth largest metro. The city of Houston was incorporated in 1837 and adopted a ward system of representation shortly afterward, in 1840. Houston merchants profited from selling staples to farmers and shipping the farmers' produce to Galveston. [131] Individuals from two or more races made up 2.1% of the city. Houston was the headquarters of Continental Airlines until its 2010 merger with United Airlines with headquarters in Chicago; regulatory approval for the merger was granted in October of that year. Kinder Houston Area Survey: 2021 Results. Following the release of the U.S. Census Bureau's Vintage 2021 Population Estimates, the Texas Demographic Center created an infographic to highlight the components of population change in Texas as it relates to domestic migration, international migration and natural increase. [285] The University of HoustonClear Lake and the University of HoustonDowntown are stand-alone universities within the University of Houston System; they are not branch campuses of the University of Houston. Ultimately, the system is designed to ferry traffic from neighborhood streets to major thoroughfares, which connect into the limited-access highway system. (Video Credit: CBS Miami) The Intercollegiate Athlete Compensation and Space Center Houston is the official visitors' center of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. [323], METRO's local bus network services approximately 275,000 riders daily with a fleet of over 1,200 buses. [347] Houston's aviation history is showcased in the 1940 Air Terminal Museum in the old terminal building on the west side of the airport. [156][157] Historically, Houston has been a center of Protestant Christianity, being part of the Bible Belt. The new 20-story Skanska building[85] and BBVA Compass Plaza[86] are the newest office buildings built in Uptown after 30 years. [74] These faults also tend to move at a smooth rate in what is termed "fault creep",[65] which further reduces the risk of an earthquake. It is the fourth most populous city in the United States after New York City, Los Angeles and Chicago, and the sixth most populous city in North America. 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